It’s a strange question until you realize your gut is home to 100 trillion microbes, many of which are working overtime to keep you alive. They digest food you can’t, produce nutrients you need, and communicate directly with your immune system and brain.
So what happens when we feed our bodies but forget to feed them?
These microbes aren’t just passengers. Together, they make up your microbiome, an ecosystem that may impact your health more than your own DNA. While you carry around about 25,000 human genes, your microbes contribute an estimated 3 million. That’s not a typo.
They do the heavy lifting in:
Which brings us to the twist: if your diet is heavy in ultra-processed foods, your microbes might be starving, even if you’re eating three meals a day.
Researchers now believe that the diversity of your microbiome is directly tied to your health. And that diversity? It starts with what’s on your plate.
A healthy microbiome thrives on:
The problem? Most of us eat just 15 grams of fiber a day. Indigenous populations, by contrast, eat closer to 100–150 grams, and have far more microbial diversity to show for it.
You are not just you. You’re a host to an entire world, and that world needs real food to survive. When your bacteria are well-fed, your body runs smoother, inflammation drops, and long-term health improves.
So the next time you plan a meal, ask yourself: Are you feeding the whole you?